Nuclear Triad: DOD and DOE Face Challenges Mitigating Risks to U.S. Deterrence Efforts

Abstract

The 2018 Nuclear Posture Review indicates that DODs highest priority is the nuclear deterrent, made up of sea, land, and air legs- referred to as the nuclear triad. DOD has reported that due to prior delays and challenges with aging nuclear triad systems, there is little to no margin for delaying replacement systems without incurring risk to the nuclear deterrent. Similarly, DOE faces a demanding schedule for infrastructure projects and programs for the life extension and production of warheads and bombs. In this report, GAO examines (1) the challenges DOD and DOE face in meeting operational needs with existing triad systems; (2) the extent to which DOD and DOE triad acquisition programs face schedule risks, and the implications of delays; and (3) whether DOD and DOE have strategies to mitigate risks to the nuclear deterrent, including acquisition delays. To do this work, GAO analyzed DOD and DOE documentation, interviewed officials, and leveraged GAO work on acquisition best practices, triad systems, and the nuclear enterprise. This is an unclassified version of a classified report we issued in June 2020, and specific classified information has been removed. GAO is not making any recommendations because DOD and DOE have ongoing analyses related to a number of potential nuclear triad risk mitigation approaches. However, GAO has made recommendations in prior reports related to triad programs.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 2021
Accession Number
AD1174796

Entities

People

  • Allison B. Bawden
  • Antoinette Capaccio
  • Brent Helt
  • Brian Friedman
  • Diana Moldafsky
  • Gabrielle Matuzsan
  • James Madar
  • Jason Holliday
  • John Hocker
  • Joseph W. Kirschbaum
  • Julia Coulter
  • Laura Greifner
  • Lindsey Cross
  • Marie P. Ahearn
  • Michael Shaughnessy
  • Penney H. Caramia
  • Robert Grace
  • Robin Wilson
  • Roxanna Sun
  • Shelby S. Oakley
  • Susannah Hawthorne
  • Zachary Sivo

Organizations

  • United States Government Accountability Office

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Counter WMD
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Arms Control Treaties
  • Ballistic Missiles
  • Congress
  • Control Systems
  • Covid-19
  • Department Of Defense
  • Fleet Ballistic Missiles
  • Intercontinental Ballistic Missiles
  • National Security
  • Naval Operations
  • Nuclear Materials
  • Nuclear Weapons
  • Supply Chain
  • Supply Chain Management
  • Test And Evaluation
  • United States Strategic Command

Readers

  • Maritime Combat Support and Expeditionary Logistics.
  • Missile Defense Systems.
  • Public Financial Management and Budgeting