MEDICAL READINESS: Safety and Efficacy of the Anthrax Vaccine

Abstract

We are pleased to be here today to discuss the results of our ongoing examination of the safety and efficacy1 of the anthrax vaccine, which is being done at your request. My testimony presents preliminary findings on (1) the short- and long-term safety of the vaccine, (2) the efficacy of the vaccine, and (3) problems the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) found in the vaccine production facility in Michigan that could compromise the safety, efficacy, and quality of the vaccine. We plan to issue the final report on our review this fall. As you know, concerns have been raised about the Department of Defenses (DOD) anthrax immunization program since the Department began vaccinating the first of 2.4 million active duty and reserve members. For example, some Gulf War veterans are suffering from unexplained illnesses that they believe might have been caused by anthrax vaccines that they received during the war. Also, some active duty military personnel expressed concerns regarding the safety and efficacy of the anthrax vaccine after the FDA found problems during the inspection of the facility that was manufacturing the anthrax vaccine. With this background, I will discuss our results.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 29, 1999
Accession Number
AD1174878

Entities

People

  • Kwai-cheung Chan

Organizations

  • United States Government Accountability Office

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accounting
  • Active Duty
  • Animals
  • Biological Products
  • Department Of Defense
  • Electronic Mail
  • Health
  • Health Services
  • Inspection
  • International Relations
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Personnel
  • National Security
  • Public Health
  • Rodents
  • Side Effects
  • Vaccines

Readers

  • Gulf War Illness and Chronic Multisymptom Illness in Veterans.
  • Immunology
  • Public Financial Management and Budgeting

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology