Unmanned Aerial Systems: Efforts Made toward Integration into the National Airspace Continue, but Many Actions Still Required

Abstract

UASs are aircraft that do not carry a pilot aboard, but instead operate on pre-programmed routes or are manually controlled by following commands from pilot-operated ground control stations. The FAA Modernization and Reform Act of 2012 put greater emphasis on the need to integrate UASs into the national airspace by requiring that FAA establish requirements governing them. FAA has developed a three-phased approach in its 5-year Roadmap to facilitate incremental steps toward seamless integration. However, in the absence of regulations, unauthorized UAS operations have, in some instances, compromised safety. This testimony discusses 1) progress toward meeting UAS requirements from the 2012 Act, 2) key efforts underway on research and development, and 3) how other countries have progressed in developing UAS use for commercial purposes. This testimony is based on GAOs prior work and an ongoing study examining issues related to UAS integration into the national airspace system for civil and public UAS operations.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 10, 2014
Accession Number
AD1175650

Entities

People

  • Gerald L. Dillingham

Organizations

  • United States Government Accountability Office

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Autonomy

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Traffic
  • Air Transportation
  • Aircrafts
  • Command And Control
  • Department Of Defense
  • Geography
  • Governments
  • Ground Control Stations
  • Law
  • Line Of Sight
  • Local Governments
  • Standards
  • Transportation
  • United States
  • United States Government
  • Unmanned Aerial Systems
  • Unmanned Aerial Vehicles

Readers

  • Aviation Safety and Air Traffic Management
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Unmanned Aerial System (UAS) Autonomous Capabilities and Mission Reconnaissance.

Technology Areas

  • Autonomy
  • Space