China's Strategic Culture in the Asia Pacific and Stabilizing Policies for the U.S. and Regional Powers

Abstract

Asia-Pacifics importance to the world is intertwined with Chinas rise. With the growth of Chinas power and assertiveness of its actions in the region, attention has been drawn to its intentions in the global order. The analyses have generally fallen into two extremes either fatalistic ones that predict Chinas intentions of hegemony and the inevitability of conflict with the US, or overly optimistic ones that echo Chinas official proclamations of a peaceful rise in a harmonious world. However, as this essay will argue, China has a characteristic strategic culture that is shaped by its unique history, geography, and philosophical influences. The elements include: a sense of centrality, a long perspective of time, social and political order to maintain unity of state, an aversion to foreign interference in its domestic affairs, and military strategy to build dominant political and psychological advantage. This strategic culture produces distinctive behaviors that are nuanced, constructivist, and even paradoxical to the untrained eye.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 24, 2015
Accession Number
AD1175824

Entities

People

  • Yong Choy

Organizations

  • Marine Corps University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Agreements
  • Civil War
  • Department Of Defense
  • Foreign Policy
  • Foreign Relations
  • Geography
  • Governments
  • Human Rights
  • Intergovernmental Organizations
  • International Law
  • International Organizations
  • International Relations
  • Islands
  • Military Budgets
  • National Politics
  • National Security
  • Political Movements
  • Political Systems
  • Security
  • South China Sea
  • Territorial Disputes
  • Treaties
  • United States
  • War
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Asian Economic Studies
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.
  • Strategic Security Studies