Report on Determination of Perchlorates in Submarine Storage Battery Electrolyte

Abstract

Methods have been devised for the determination of perchlorates in submarine storage battery electrolyte based on the reduction of perchlorate to chloride. The reduction is accomplished by the fusion of the dry salt or by heating the electrolyte with titanous sulfate. The reduction with titanous sulfate is faster and more convenient but is subject to errors due to volatilization of a part of the chlorine as hydrochloric acid while the solution is being heated with concentrated sulfuric acid. A distillation procedure has been worked out in which these errors are avoided by absorption of the hydrochloric acid in alkaline solution. Total chlorine is determined by titration.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 09, 1943
Accession Number
AD1176338

Entities

People

  • Edward J Peebles

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acids
  • Chemistry
  • Chlorides
  • Chlorine
  • Engineering
  • Hot Water
  • Hydrochloric Acid
  • Materials
  • Nitric Acid
  • Perchlorates
  • Potassium
  • Potassium Chloride
  • Silver Compounds
  • Sodium Hydroxide
  • Standards
  • Storage Batteries
  • Submarines

Readers

  • Approximation Theory.
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.