Simulating Autonomous Cruise Missile Swarm Behaviors in an Anti-Access Area Denial (A2AD) Environment

Abstract

The increasing A2AD threat imposed by the modern IADS, coupled with the decreasing advantage provided by high-end stealth platforms, has prompted Air Force senior leaders to invest in radically changing the nature of air power. A prominent element of this new vision is weapon swarming, addresses this challenge by overwhelming the IADS with huge numbers of attritable aerial assets emboldened by autonomous capabilities. This research proposes a framework for classifying the different levels of autonomy along three independent dimensions-namely ability to act alone, ability to cooperate, and ability to adapt. A virtual combat model is constructed using the AFSIM in order to simulate the engagement between a blue strike package, featuring a manned bomber and an autonomous cruise missile swarm, and a red IADS. The influence of varying levels of autonomy on the strike package's performance is evaluated by using the autonomy framework as the basis for a designed experiment. Analyzing the results reveals which dimensions and levels of autonomy are most impactful in promoting survivability and lethality for this simulated scenario.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2022
Accession Number
AD1176863

Entities

People

  • Kyle W Goggins

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Autonomy
  • Cyber
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Defense
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Air Power
  • Area Denial
  • Autonomous Systems
  • Autonomous Weapons
  • Autonomy
  • Command And Control
  • Cruise Missiles
  • Defense Systems
  • Department Of Defense
  • Experimental Design
  • Military Organizations
  • Simulations
  • Unmanned Systems
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Maritime Combat Support and Expeditionary Logistics.
  • Strategic Security Studies
  • Unmanned Aerial System (UAS) Autonomous Capabilities and Mission Reconnaissance.