An American Foreign Legion in the 21st Century: Rethinking the United States' Fight in Unwinnable Wars

Abstract

The character of war has changed from established state-on-state warfare to conflict against ideologies and competition below the threshold of traditional armed conflict. To maintain national security interests, the U.S. and Department of Defense must adapt by providing solutions to the new reality of warfare. During the era of colonization, France and Spain established foreign legions to protect their investments abroad. An American Foreign Legion concept could produce many of the same protections. The Department of Defense currently recruits, organizes, trains, and equips foreign forces to achieve the same would-be-objectives as an American Foreign Legion. Section 127e of the U.S. Code gives Special Operations Forces the ability to employ these forces for U.S. interests against terrorist organizations. Increased funding and authority to 127e programs would provide the Department of Defense the ability to maintain long-term regional influences, more effectively respond to emerging threats and crises, and exploratory options in regions without a current U.S. presence. Marine Corps Special Operations could serve as the global manager of the expanded 127e programs to enable long-term continuity.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 05, 2020
Accession Number
AD1177652

Entities

People

  • Justin M Coons

Organizations

  • Marine Corps University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Contingency Operations (Military)
  • Conventional Warfare
  • Department Of Defense
  • Economics
  • Employment
  • Enlisted Personnel
  • Gray Zone
  • Green Berets
  • Information Operations
  • Intergovernmental Organizations
  • International Organizations
  • Management Personnel
  • Military Force Levels
  • Military Operations
  • Military Personnel
  • Military Science
  • National Politics
  • National Security
  • Personnel Management
  • Security
  • Terrorism
  • Terrorists
  • United States
  • United States Special Operations Command
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Defense Technology Research and Development.
  • East Asian Political and Security Studies within the Soviet Union
  • Irregular Warfare and Special Operations Cyberspace Operations against Adversarial Threats.