Japan's Free and Open Indo-Pacific (FOIP) Concept: Prospects, Challenges, and U.S. Policy Implications
Abstract
Japan's Free and Open Indo-Pacific (FOIP) concept aligns well with U.S. interests and Tokyo is well positioned to contribute to a regional rules-based order. China's economic centrality and influence pose a challenge to the realization of FOIP as most nations engage in hedging behavior and are vulnerable to Chinese coercion. Such dynamics can impact the extent to which allies and partners support cooperation with and access for the U.S. military. Notwithstanding the challenge from China, Japan's longstanding investment, presence, and reputation in the region bode well for FOIP. To complement Tokyo's efforts, Washington's approach to the Indo-Pacific should leverage a whole of government approach with robust economic engagement, the strength of allies and partners to include non-democratic states, and international institutions and law. Japan's FOIP concept warrants Washingtons full support, as Tokyo's regional influence and economic engagement fill gaps in American foreign policy and uniquely position Japan to make headway towards the realization of FOIP.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Mar 29, 2021
- Accession Number
- AD1178214
Entities
People
- Paul S. Smith
Organizations
- Marine Corps University