The Democratic Republic of the Congo: Major Challenges Impede Efforts to Achieve U.S. Policy Objectives; Systematic Assessment of Progress Is Needed

Abstract

During the last decade, conflict in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) one of the world's poorest countries led directly or indirectly to the deaths of an estimated 5.4 million Congolese. A U.S. - supported peace process began in 2001, and the country's first democratically elected president in 40 years was inaugurated in 2006. However, conflict in the country has continued. In enacting the Democratic Republic of the Congo Relief, Security, and Democracy Promotion Act of 2006 (the Act), Congress established 15 U.S. policy objectives that address humanitarian, social development, economic and natural resource management, governance, and security concerns in the DRC. The Act mandated that GAO review U.S. programs in the DRC that support these policy objectives. In this testimony, based on its December 2007 report, GAO identifies (1) U.S. programs and activities that support the Acts objectives, (2) major challenges hindering the accomplishment of the objectives. For its report, GAO obtained and analyzed program documents for seven U.S. agencies the Departments of Agriculture (USDA), Defense (DOD), Health and Human Services (HHS), Labor (DOL), State, and the Treasury and the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID). GAO also met with officials of these agencies and nongovernmental organizations (NGO) active in the DRC.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 06, 2008
Accession Number
AD1179772

Entities

People

  • David Gootnick

Organizations

  • United States Government Accountability Office

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Commerce
  • Congress
  • Department Of State
  • Drinking Water
  • Economic Development
  • Environment
  • Governments
  • Health
  • Health Care
  • Health Services
  • Human Rights
  • Infrastructure
  • International Organizations
  • Law
  • National Governments
  • National Politics
  • National Security
  • Natural Resources
  • Nongovernmental Organizations
  • President (United States)
  • Resource Management
  • Sexual Assault
  • Training
  • United States
  • United States Government

Fields of Study

  • Political science

Readers

  • Government and Public Administration Law.
  • International Relations and Conflict Resolution
  • Military and Counterinsurgency Studies.