Drug Control: U.S. Counternarcotics Cooperation with Venezuela Has Declined

Abstract

Hundreds of metric tons of cocaine flow annually from South America toward the United States, threatening the security and wellbeing of U.S. citizens. Since 2000, the United States has provided about $8 billion to countries in the region to disrupt drug trafficking. Most of this assistance went to Colombia to reduce illicit drug production and improve security. In March 2009, the Department of State reported that Venezuela had become a major transit route for cocaine out of Colombia, with a more than fourfold increase in cocaine flow between 2004 and 2007. We determined (1) what is known about cocaine trafficking through Venezuela, (2) what is known about Venezuelan support for Colombian illegal armed groups, and (3) the status of U.S and Venezuelan counternarcotics cooperation since 2002. To address these objectives, we reviewed U.S. counternarcotics reports, assessments, and other documents regarding illicit drugs transiting Venezuela. We also traveled to Venezuela and Colombia to discuss these matters with U.S. and foreign government officials. Because this report is primarily descriptive, we do not make any recommendations.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2009
Accession Number
AD1180467

Entities

People

  • Albert H Iii Huntington
  • Beth H Leon
  • Jess T. Ford
  • Judith Williams

Organizations

  • United States Government Accountability Office

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Agreements
  • Air Force
  • Central America
  • Colombia
  • Criminals
  • Department Of Defense
  • Department Of State
  • Drug Abuse
  • Drug Trafficking
  • Foreign Relations
  • Government (Foreign)
  • Governments
  • Homeland Security
  • Information Exchange
  • International Law
  • International Relations
  • Law
  • Military Personnel
  • Narcotics
  • National Governments
  • National Guard
  • National Security
  • Security
  • Street Drugs
  • Terrain
  • United States
  • United States Government
  • West Africa

Readers

  • Political Violence and Terrorism Studies.