Accuracy of 3-Dimensional Printed Surgical Guides with Varying Trephine Port Lengths in Simulated Endodontic Microsurgery

Abstract

Endodontic microsurgery (EMS) is an effective way of treating persistent apical periodontitis. Surgical endodontics is a treatment modality that requires skill and experience. The various technical facets of EMS render this procedure challenging for a novice to perform freehand. EMS requires the clinician to estimate the site of perforation, angulation, and depth of osteotomy based on preoperative radiographs or cone beam computed tomography images (CBCT). Maintaining a conservative, precise osteotomy along with an accurate root-end resection may be challenging in areas of the mouth with limited access. Targeted endodontic microsurgery (TEMS) facilitates EMS in challenging scenarios. It utilizes CBCT and three-dimensional (3D) technology to print a surgical guide that directs a trephine bur to the apical root end, performing osteotomy and root resection simultaneously. Each TEMS guide is fabricated with a port, comparable to an implant guide sleeve, which accommodates the trephine bur and directs it to the precise location of the surgical target. Currently, there are no studies on the specific parameters of TEMS guides, specifically with how short the port can be while maintaining an accurate path for the trephine bur.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 21, 2021
Accession Number
AD1183051

Entities

People

  • John Lovell

Organizations

  • Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Air Force
  • Analysis Of Variance
  • Computer-Aided Design
  • Computers
  • Data Processing
  • Department Of Defense
  • Diameters
  • Jaw
  • Microsurgery
  • Physical Properties
  • Prostheses And Implants
  • Prosthetics
  • Simulations
  • Statistical Analysis
  • Surgery
  • Teeth
  • Template Patterns
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Therapy
  • Three Dimensional
  • Tomography
  • X-Ray Computed Tomography

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Instructional Design and Training Evaluation.
  • Medical Imaging.
  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.