Plasma Kinetics of the NRL High Efficiency Electron-Beam-Pumped Argon Fluoride Laser

Abstract

The U.S. Naval Research Laboratory (NRL) is the world leader in the development of high-energy excimer laser science and technology [S. P. Obenschain, et al., Appl. Optics 54 (2015) 103-122]. The ArF* laser is being scaled in power and energy to become a potential direct or indirect driver for inertial confinement fusion (ICF) [Obenschain et al., Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 378 (2020) 0031]. The research efforts are focused on combined experimental and theoretical investigation of the current ArF* technology on Electra e-beam facility. We report on modeling results from the Orestes suit of codes that includes 0D electron kinetics, 1D plasma chemistry, 1D lasing amplification, and 3D radiation transport. Laser yield, amplified spontaneous emission, small signal gain, and saturated laser intensity and their dependence on the e-beam power deposition in the range 0.5-2 MW/cm3, gas pressure 0.8-1.4 atm, and gas composition 0.1-0.5 % of F2 have been investigated. The optimum conditions for laser generation have been determined from simulations. Experimentally, laser yield as high as 200 J has been obtain on the Electra [submitted to Phys. Plasmas]. These studies pave the way for building high efficiency ArF* laser for ICF.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 21, 2022
Accession Number
AD1183345

Entities

People

  • Andrew J. Schmitt
  • Arati Dasgupta
  • G. M. Petrov
  • J. L. Giuliani
  • Malcolm Mcgeoch
  • Matthew C. Myers
  • Matthew F Wolford
  • S. P. Obenschain
  • Tzvetelina Petrova

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption Coefficients
  • Boltzmann Equation
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemistry
  • Electron Beams
  • Electron Density
  • Electron Energy
  • Electrons
  • Energy
  • Excimer Lasers
  • Krypton Fluoride Lasers
  • Laser Mediums
  • Laser Science
  • Lasers
  • Light (Electromagnetic Radiation)
  • Optics
  • Physical Theories
  • Physics Laboratories

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers
  • Microelectronics