Energy Harvesting Through Wave Motion

Abstract

Wave energy has the potential to become a large source of renewable energy, but there is no consensus on the most efficient mode of extracting power. One major component of all wave energy converters (WECs) is the power take off (PTO) mechanism, which converts the absorbed energy of the system to useful power. Triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) generate electricity through friction of two dissimilar materials, and previous studies have shown potential for this technology to be used as a PTO mechanism. This study tested different models of a horizontal-axis hydro turbine in order to evaluate the performance of a rotational TENG in the ocean environment. The hydro turbine models were tested in the tow tank to observe how much rotation can be produced by incoming waves and how each model parameter impacted the performance or rotational speed. The conclusions drawn from the experiment were used to determine how a similar model could be realistically implemented on unmanned undersea vehicles (UUVs). The number of blades on the hydro turbine most significantly impacted performance, and single blade models had the highest average angular speed compared to any other model.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2022
Accession Number
AD1185083

Entities

People

  • Matthew C Peshek

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Electric Generators
  • Electricity
  • Energy Harvesting
  • Fluid Flow
  • Frequency
  • Fungi
  • Geometry
  • Gray Scale
  • Image Processing
  • Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Nanogenerators
  • Ocean Currents
  • Renewable Energy
  • United States Naval Academy
  • Unmanned Underwater Vehicles
  • Unmanned Vehicles
  • Wave Power

Readers

  • Coastal Oceanography
  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Energy Conservation and Renewable Energy Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Autonomy