Colloidal Metal Chalcogenide Quantum Dots as Photo-Redox Catalysts for Model Reactions Relevant to the Formation of Liquid Fuels

Abstract

Our work on this project focused on quantum dot (QD)-photocatalyzed chemoselective and stereoselective organic reactions, namely demonstrating how adsorption of molecules to the surface of QDs can be used to provide microenvironments that promote enhanced photophysical processes and enhanced selectivity of chemical reactions. We show that colloidal QDs serve as visible-light chromophores, photocatalysts, and reusable scaffolds for homo- and hetero-intermolecular [2 plus 2] photocycloadditions of unprecedented regioselectivity and diastereoselectivity for the previously minor syn-cyclobutane products, including the synhead-to-tail cyclobutane, which has never before been accessed as the major product of a heterophotocycloaddition. This work produced series of pioneering, high-impact publications that provide fundamentally new strategies for challenging organic reactions.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 03, 2022
Accession Number
AD1185094

Entities

People

  • Emily Weiss

Organizations

  • Northwestern University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Catalysis
  • Catalysts
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemistry
  • Coordination Complexes
  • Cyclic Hydrocarbons
  • Cyclobutanes
  • Energy Transfer
  • Manufacturing
  • Molecules
  • Production
  • Quantum Dots
  • Scientific Research
  • Self Assembly
  • Small Molecules
  • Substrates
  • Universities
  • Visible Spectra

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology
  • Polymer Science and Technology

Technology Areas

  • Quantum Computing