Assessment and Feedback Applications of Rich Picture Methodology

Abstract

Expertly navigating ambiguous situations requires an understanding of both the explicit and implicit variables that are present. While traditional knowledge elicitation methods are successful in capturing the details that experts can articulate, the Army would benefit from novel methodology aimed at capturing the tacit details that experts note without conscious awareness. Rich Picture Methodology (RPM) is a potential approach that the Army could use to elicit deeper information about the way Soldiers think about and solve complex ill-structured problems. Using RPM, an individual (or group) draws a picture representing the myriad personal, social, and organizational factors that influence a situation. The drawing is followed by a discussion about the picture, usually led by a researcher. This paper presents two exploratory studies of RPM conducted in Army training courses. The findings indicate that RPM can be used to unpack elements of the Army's Leadership Requirements Model (LRM), including differences in expertise. Suggestions for using RPM in the Army contexts of assessment and development are offered. Importantly, given the dearth of specific information for using RPM in the literature, this report contains the actual prompts and scripts that were used.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 2022
Accession Number
AD1185237

Entities

People

  • Jayne L. Allen
  • Krista Ratwani
  • Michael Lerario
  • Randy J. Brou
  • Samantha Dubrow
  • Sterling Wiggins

Organizations

  • Aptima (United States)

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Army Training
  • Behavioral Sciences
  • Cognitive Science
  • Education
  • Engineering
  • Feedback
  • Information Systems
  • Instructions
  • Instructors
  • Judgment
  • Leadership
  • Lessons Learned
  • Literature
  • Military Education
  • Military Research
  • Psychology
  • Social Sciences
  • Students
  • Systems Engineering
  • Task Performance And Analysis
  • Thinking
  • Training
  • United States

Readers

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Military Leadership and Professional Education.
  • Systems Analysis and Design