Preliminary Evaluation of an Osteopathic Manipulative Treatment (OMT) to Prevent Motion Sickness Symptoms

Abstract

Motion sickness directly impacts the readiness of the Army's aviation units. Severe motion sickness results in the dismissal of pilot and aircrew candidates during initial training, while minor to moderate symptoms can be distracting during flight. The current medications on the market that target motion sickness symptoms are prohibited for use before flight. Osteopathic manipulative techniques are a low to no cost option, which lacks side effects, that allows Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine flight surgeons the opportunity to treat crew members without the use of pharmaceuticals. If effective, these techniques could be used along side current desensitization training in order to ensure more pilot and crew candidates are eligible for flight. Given the paucity of research on such a technique, we conducted a small pilot study to to evaluate the effectiveness of a novel osteopathic manipulative treatment to prevent motion sickness symptoms whilst controlling for motion sickness susceptibility. The results of this study suggest that OMT may be effective at preventing motion sickness symptoms, specifically gastrointestinal (e.g., nausea) and sopite-related (e.g., drowsiness) symptoms. The effects observed were moderated by motion sickness susceptibility but not to the extent to suggest limited utility. The limitations of the study, however, preclude firm recommendations for operational use at this time.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 27, 2022
Accession Number
AD1186073

Entities

People

  • Albert J. Lee
  • Amanda M. Kelley
  • Jason Boggs
  • John Campbell
  • Thomas Fotopolous
  • Virginia Thomas

Organizations

  • Alabama College of Osteopathic Medicine
  • United States Army Aeromedical Research Lab

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Arteries
  • Aviation Medicine
  • Biomedical Research
  • Department Of Defense
  • Health Services
  • Heart
  • Heart Rate
  • Institutional Review Board
  • Instructions
  • Instructors
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Medicine
  • Motion Sickness
  • Pain
  • Physicians
  • Rotary Wing Aircraft
  • Soft Tissues
  • Spine
  • Statistics
  • Technical Information Centers
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Training

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

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