Age-Appropriate Video Distraction for Pediatric Surgical Patients: Assessing the Process of Reducing Operating Room Delays

Abstract

Background or Problem/Issue: Common practice to relieve pediatric preoperative anxiety is oral midazolam, which requires 15-30 minutes to onset and peak. This causes delays in operating room turnover times. Non-pharmacological video distraction does not require time to onset, thus shortening turnover times. Does a non-pharmacological age-appropriate video distraction intervention reduce operating room turnover times compared to oral benzodiazepine administration in pediatric surgical patients ages 2-12 years old? Project Design: A retrospective review to determine mean turnover time between pediatric surgical cases that used oral midazolam was completed. Video distraction as an alternative form of preoperative anxiolysis was implemented. Anesthesia providers presented an iPad to patients which accompanied the child up to induction of anesthesia. Mean turnover time was recorded with the non-pharmacological intervention. A Likert survey was conducted among staff to analyze perceptions on video distraction as an alternative. Analysis of the Results: Results reflected an average turnover time of 34.0 minutes with oral midazolam use. Post-implementation via iPad intervention yielded a 2-minute reduction in average turnover time. Likert scale comparison showed satisfaction and a likelihood of continued iPad usage for the future.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 21, 2022
Accession Number
AD1186339

Entities

People

  • Jeffery M. Nunez
  • Meaghan R. Snyder

Organizations

  • Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anesthesia
  • Computers
  • Data Analysis
  • Databases
  • Health Care
  • Health Services
  • Hospitals
  • Information Science
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Medicine
  • Mobile Phones
  • Regression Analysis
  • Smartphones
  • Social Media
  • Statistical Analysis
  • Statistical Tests
  • Students
  • Surgery
  • Surveys
  • Tablet Computers
  • Therapy
  • Traumatic Stress Disorder
  • Virtual Reality

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

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  • Trauma or Military Medicine