Novel High Quality GeSn Alloys for Mid-Infrared Photodetectors

Abstract

Intense research interest in GeSn alloys in recent years has been fuelled by their potential for efficient light absorption in the near-to-mid infrared (IR), the possibility of mid-IR lasers, and their ready compatibility, including integration with Si fabrication. This project, which has been a 3 way collaboration between ANU, AFRL at Wright Patterson Labs, and ARDEC Benet Labs, has focussed on three areas: i) full characterisation at ANU of a range of CVDgrown structures from AFRL on both Ge and Si substrates; ii) production of GeSn and GePb alloys on Ge substrates by a combination of ion implantationat ANU and pulsed laser melting (PLM) at ARDEC; iii) use of implantation/PLM to dope CVD-grown GeSn films, and to try to reduce the defect density in relaxed CVD-grown GeSn films grown on Si. Despite the impact of COVID, and COVID-induced lockdown of laboratories, considerable significant achievements have been achieved in all 3 projects areas. In area i) CVD-grown GeSn layers on Si of various Sn content have been fully assessed, and a publication is in the final stages of preparation. A range of superlattice structures have been successfully characterised by ion channelling (RBS-C) and electron microscopy (TEM): with some further TEM, a publication will be possible. In area ii), a publication on relaxed GeSn layers produced by ion implantation/PLM has been published, and the first dilute GePb films have produced. The latter results can be published with a little further TEM analysis. In the third area, both the Intense research interest in GeSn alloys in recent years has been fuelled by their potential for efficient light absorption in the near-to-mid infrared (IR), the possibility of mid-IR lasers, and their ready compatibility, including integration with Si fabrication.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 07, 2022
Accession Number
AD1189162

Entities

People

  • B. Claflin
  • Jim Williams

Organizations

  • Australian National University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Agreements
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Crystal Lattices
  • Crystals
  • Diffraction
  • Diseases
  • Electrical Measurement
  • Fabrication
  • Films
  • High Resolution
  • Ion Beams
  • Ion Implantation
  • Ions
  • Lasers
  • Materials
  • Materials Engineering
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • Photodetectors
  • Pulsed Lasers
  • Spectra
  • Superlattices
  • Thickness

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Technical Research and Report Writing.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Pulsed-Laser Deposition
  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene