Risk of Hepatocellular Cancer After Virological Cure with Direct Acting Antiviral Agents in Individuals with Hepatitis C

Abstract

Purpose: The overarching goal of this project is to reduce HCC-related morbidity and mortality in persons with chronic hepatitis C (CHC) who have been virologically cured by direct acting antivirals (DAAs).Aims: 1) Examine determinants of HCC in virologically cured patients and develop a risk prediction model for HCC; 2) Conduct a virtual clinical trial using a mathematical model of the natural history of HCC to evaluate benefits vs harms of HCC surveillance; 3) Develop an online HCC Simulator.Design: Using cause-specific Cox proportional hazard models for competing risks, we will identify risk factors in a retrospective cohort study of>100,000 patients with DAA-induced SVR. For dynamic risk prediction of HCC, we will use the landmark Cox model. We will use a mathematical model to simulate a virtual trial comparing long-term effectiveness of no surveillance vs routine surveillance. Finally, we will develop an interactive decision support tool.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2022
Accession Number
AD1189862

Entities

People

  • Fasiha Kanwal
  • Jagpreet Chhatwal

Organizations

  • Baylor College of Medicine

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Antiviral Agents
  • Biomedical Research
  • Computational Science
  • Covid-19
  • Data Analysis
  • Data Mining
  • Demography
  • Diseases
  • Health Services
  • Hepatitis
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Information Science
  • Kidney Diseases
  • Liver Diseases
  • Mathematical Models
  • Medical Personnel
  • Oncology
  • Risk Analysis
  • Systems Engineering
  • User Interface Engineering

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

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