Resilience to Sleep Loss and Stress: A Framework for Investigation and Intervention

Abstract

Sleep loss and acute stress often occur simultaneously during military operations, but their combined effect on cognition - and therefore how to protect against any adverse effects - remains under-investigated. In this research project, we seek to develop a framework in which resilience to sleep loss and stress can be investigated separately and jointly. In a laboratory-based study, healthy young adults are assigned to one of four conditions: sleep deprivation only, stress only, combined sleep deprivation and stress, or control (no sleep deprivation or stress). Subjects' vigilant attention, working memory, cognitive flexibility, and dynamic risk awareness are tested twice: once immediately following a sham stress task during well-rested baseline, and again 24 h later, immediately following either a stress or sham stress task when subjects are either in a 39 h sleep deprivation or rested control condition. During this report period, we developed and finalized study procedures, began participant recruitment and screening, and completed data collection on the first 2 study participants. This work will allow us to develop a framework for the systematic investigation of the effect of sleep loss and stress on military operations, which will enable the development of targeted interventions that increase resilience against operational performance impairment.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2022
Accession Number
AD1190482

Entities

People

  • Courtney Kurinec
  • Hans P. Van Dongen
  • Kimberly A Honn

Organizations

  • Washington State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Engineered Resilient Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical Research
  • Covid-19
  • Data Analysis
  • Data Reduction
  • Department Of Defense
  • Environment
  • Governments
  • Intervention
  • Military Operations
  • Performance Tests
  • Professional Development
  • Psychology
  • Resilience
  • Situational Awareness
  • Sleep Deprivation
  • Standards
  • Statistical Analysis
  • Stress Tests
  • Students
  • Training

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Circadian Sleep-Wake Regulation and Chronobiology
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.
  • Systems Analysis and Design