Optimizing Skin-Implant Interface of Osseointegrated Device

Abstract

The proposed scope work addresses bio-engineering strategies to enhance healing and functionality of osseointegrated devices for the person with an upper extremity amputation. Recognizing the role of the septal compartments at the hard tissue-soft tissue interface at the tips of appendages, the investigators are investigating methodologies to create a more durable interface. The approach is to apply a scaffold to mimic septal compartments, select and propagate stem cells with enhanced adhesive properties to promote healing and osseointegration and to prevent infection with antimicrobial coated metal device material. We have isolated, characterized and selected highly adhesive stem cells (MSCs) with plasticity for multilineage differentiation that have good scaffold ingrowth, intending them to be a population of cells that can be seeded into the scaffold and transplanted to the interface of the metal device. Animal studies are being designed and the IACUC protocol developed to measure outcome to test depth of tissue growth, preventing or limiting infection, metal-skin interface strength, and histopathology.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2022
Accession Number
AD1190751

Entities

People

  • Jonathan Forsberg

Organizations

  • Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Biomedical Research
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Connective Tissue
  • Culture Techniques
  • Infection
  • Medical Personnel
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Prosthetics
  • Soft Tissues
  • Standards
  • Stem Cells
  • Stromal Cells
  • Students
  • Surgery
  • Tendons

Readers

  • Reinforced Composite Materials
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology