Targeting FOXA1-Mediated Epigenetic Reprogramming in Aggressive Salivary Gland Cancer

Abstract

Salivary duct carcinoma (SDC) is a rare, aggressive type of salivary gland cancer that has high expression of androgen receptor (AR) and AR-regulated genes. FOXA1 is a nuclear protein required for AR-regulated gene expression and tumor growth/survival. FOXA1 expression is also strongly correlated with AR expression in SDC, and subsets of these tumors harbor FOXA1 gene alterations that have previously been shown to enhance AR-regulated gene expression in prostate cancer. Taken together, these data implicate FOXA1 as a critical regulator of AR signaling in SDC; however, FOXA1 itself is not directly targetable. Intriguingly, the nuclear protein LSD1 regulates FOXA1 activity in prostate cancer, and the LSD1 inhibitor GSK2879552 has been shown to disrupt FOXA1-dependent AR signaling and tumor growth/survival. Thus, the goal of this proposed research is to characterize the FOXA1 cistrome in salivary duct carcinoma and determine the efficacy of the LSD1 inhibitor GSK2879552 for disrupting FOXA1-mediated epigenetic reprogramming and tumor growth in ex vivo organoid cultures.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2022
Accession Number
AD1190801

Entities

People

  • Aaron M. Udager

Organizations

  • Board of Regents of the University of Michigan

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Androgen Receptors
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Biomedical Research
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cells
  • Computer Simulations
  • Diseases
  • Employment
  • Gene Expression
  • Genetic Phenomena
  • Genetics
  • Institutional Review Board
  • Machine Learning
  • Mathematical Models
  • Medical Personnel
  • Molecules
  • Neoplasms
  • Oncology
  • Personnel Management
  • Physicians
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Proteins
  • Salivary Glands
  • Small Molecules
  • Therapy

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Genetics
  • Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering.
  • Prostate Cancer Biology.