Therapeutic Targeting of Neuroendocrine Prostate Cancer

Abstract

Increased incidence of treatment induced neuroendocrine prostate cancer (NEPC) is particularly alarming as this diagnosis is associated with poor prognosis and decades of cytotoxic chemotherapy as the only treatment option. We previously identified neuronal transcription factor BRN2 as a potent driver of neuroendocrine differentiation and an attractive target in NEPC. Our goal is to Evaluate the mechanism by which BRN2 alters chromatin architecture to support neuroendocrine lineage reprogramming. To facilitate any future clinical use of a BRN2 inhibitor in PCa, the project described herein aimed to identify a biomarker of BRN2 positive (BRN2+) NEPC that can be readily detected in serum from patients. This would enable longitudinal monitoring of patients for development of BRN2+ NEPC, similarly to how prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels are currently monitored to gauge PCa progression, and thus potentially provide the means for early detection of PCa patients who may benefit from a BRN2 inhibitor. This report documents progress made towards this aim. Using unbiased approach by combining ChIPseq, RNAseq and secreted protein analysis, we identified Neuronal pentraxin 1 (NPTX1) as a promising biomarker and validated that it can be detected in serum from PCa patients.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2022
Accession Number
AD1190848

Entities

People

  • Colm Morrissey

Organizations

  • University of Washington

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Androgen Receptors
  • Biological Markers
  • Biomedical Research
  • Cancer
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Data Sets
  • Department Of Defense
  • Maryland
  • Neoplasms
  • Oncology
  • Prostate
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Targeting
  • Transcription Factors
  • Universities

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Oncology
  • Positioning, Navigation, and Timing (PNT) Technology.