Investigating Mechanisms of Leukemic Self-Renewal in Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Abstract

Leukemia accounts for ~30% of pediatric cancer diagnoses. Our lab focuses on AML with rearrangements of the AF10 gene (AF10-R), ahigh-risk subset associated with treatment resistance and disease relapse. A hallmark of 70% of AML cases, including AF10-R, is the dysregulated expression of the HOXA gene cluster and its co-factor MEIS1 (HOX/MEIS). Functionally, HOX/MEIS activation is a critical nodein leukemogenesis. It is well established that HOX/MEIS gene expression is sustained by epigenetic regulators that are coopted in leukemogenesis. To comprehensively characterize epigenetic regulators of HOX/MEIS genes, we conducted a phenotypic pooled CRISPR using a custom, high-density domain-focused CRISPR in a MEIS1-GFP leukemia cell line. Our screen uncovered several known and novel candidate regulators of HOX/MEIS expression.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2022
Accession Number
AD1191039

Entities

People

  • Karina Barbosa Guerra

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biological Sciences
  • Biomedical Research
  • Blood
  • Blood Cancers
  • Cancer
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Gene Expression
  • Leukemia
  • Lymphatic Diseases
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neoplasms
  • Peptides
  • Proteins
  • Proteomics
  • Stem Cells

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology