Identifying the Sources of Degraded Speech-in-Noise Understanding and Individualized Therapeutic Options

Abstract

This project will identify the peripheral and central factors that predict the variance of speech-in-noise (SiN) understanding ability among normal hearing listeners. To achieve this goal, in Aim 1, neural substrates of all the key stages along the proposed SiN processing model will be characterized through within-subject design experiments of human electrophysiology. In Aim 2, a correlational study, we will characterize a hierarchical regression model that adopts the measures of auditory neural processes as independent variables and electrophysiological responses and behavioral performance during phonological and lexical processing as dependent variables. Finally, Aim 3 will seek an optimal, clinically applicable set of test batteries and measures that identifies 1) the sources of degraded speech-in-noise understanding and 2) the most effective, individualized therapeutic options.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2022
Accession Number
AD1191058

Entities

People

  • Inyong Choi

Organizations

  • University of Iowa

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical Research
  • Coding
  • Data Analysis
  • Decoding
  • Diseases
  • Ear
  • Electroencephalography
  • Flight Training
  • Governments
  • Head (Anatomy)
  • Humanities
  • Institutional Review Board
  • Local Governments
  • Medical Personnel
  • Noise
  • Professional Development
  • Prostheses And Implants
  • Students
  • Trainees
  • Training

Readers

  • Approximation Theory.
  • Psychological Intervention/Treatment for Stress, Anxiety, PTSD, and Related Emotional and Cognitive Health Symptoms.
  • Speech Processing/Speech Recognition.