Identification of Mechanisms Underlying the Effects of Plasma Inclusive Resuscitation in Major Thermal Injury on Hemostasis and Vascular Homeostasis

Abstract

Recently, investigation is re-emerging on optimizing burn shock resuscitation. Areas of interest include a variety of strategies for reducing volume requirements. Colloid is being trialed in attempts to improve the response to vascular leakage, intravascular volume expansion and reduction of volume. Off-the-shelf colloid options include fresh frozen plasma (FFP). Many prescribers of FFP report great response in regards to intravascular volume expansion with minimal side effects. Little is known about the impacts of these transfusion products on thermally-injured patients. We hypothesize that a PIR alters coagulation homeostasis in a positive manner while combating the effects vascular endothelial dysfunction and modulating the inflammatory host response. This prospective, systematic, and comprehensive characterization of FFP and its impacts on hemostatic and inflammatory potential of burn patients will be broadly applicable because it will serve to advance the body of knowledge available on blood products.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2022
Accession Number
AD1191237

Entities

People

  • Jeffrey W. Shupp
  • Lauren T. Moffatt
  • Melissa M. Mclawhorn

Organizations

  • Washington Hospital Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Albumins
  • Biomedical Research
  • Blood Transfusions
  • Burns
  • Computational Biology
  • Data Analysis
  • Databases
  • Employment
  • Extracellular Vesicles
  • Gene Expression
  • Government Procurement
  • Governments
  • Hemostasis
  • Homeostasis
  • Local Governments
  • Materials
  • Medical Personnel
  • Patent Applications
  • Personnel Management
  • Professional Development
  • Public Administration
  • Students
  • Systems Biology
  • Training

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Business Analytics
  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.