Vaporization, Mixing, and Ignition Dynamics in High-Pressure Evaporating and Reacting Sprays

Abstract

The objective of the proposed research is to investigate vaporization, gas-phase mixing, and ignition dynamics in evaporating (non-reacting) and reacting sprays at high pressures and high temperatures. State-of-the-art optical and laser-based diagnostics are targeted for (i) characterizing the effects of injection (pressure, mass,and duration) and operating conditions (ambient pressure and temperature) on gas-phase mixing topology, (ii)examining CH2O (low-temperature species) concentration fields, the correlation with the liquid spray and gas phase mixing topology, and the dependence on injection and operating conditions, and (iii) providing new information regarding the role of low-temperature (first-stage) ignition and mixing dynamics on the onset high temperature ignition. A major target is the measurement of a series of conditional statistics that detail the most probable mixture composition for facilitating ignition and the correlation between low-temperature species such asCH2O and the onset of high-temperature, second-stage ignition. A research objective that manifested itself afterthe project initiation was the construction and implementation of a new, high-pressure, high-temperature spray and ignition facility that would greatly benefit the current and future research programs. Furthermore, additional measurements in an atmospheric ignition experiment were added to elucidate the fundamental roles of mixing andfluid turbulence on ignition kernel formation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 08, 2022
Accession Number
AD1192500

Entities

People

  • Jeffrey A Sutton

Organizations

  • Ohio State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Cameras
  • Combustion
  • Control Systems
  • Detection
  • Energy
  • Environment
  • Flame Propagation
  • Flames
  • Fluid Flow
  • Fuel Injection
  • High Energy
  • High Pressure
  • High Temperature
  • Ignition
  • Ignition Lag
  • Lasers
  • Low Temperature
  • Measurement
  • Propulsion Systems
  • Rayleigh Scattering
  • Repetition Rate
  • Scattering
  • Statistics
  • Students
  • Turbines

Readers

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) Technology.
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy