Mesenchymal Stem Cells for Treatment of ARDS Following Trauma

Abstract

The acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a life-threatening medical condition in which the lung is injured or inflamed to the degree that it cannot properly exchange gases and oxygenate the body. ARDS can be caused by a variety of conditions including trauma severe blood loss, multiple or large volume blood transfusions, burns, and infections. The development of therapeutics that can limit the severity and/or progression of lung injuries that lead to ARDS and death is an immediate clinical need in both military and civilian sectors. Experimental studies carried out in small and large animals have demonstrated that specialized cells called mesenchymal stromal cells (MSC) can effectively reduce inflammation in multiple diseases including ARDS. The overall objective of this proposal is to carry out a randomized, blinded, placebo-controlled, multicenter phase 2b trial to test the therapeutic potential of allogeneic bone-marrow derive MSC for treating ARDS. The specific aims of this project are: Specific Aim 1. To test the clinical efficacy of intravenously delivery of allogeneic human MSC in patients with ARDS. Specific Aim 2. To test the mechanisms by which MSC reduce acute lung injury in patient with ARDS.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2022
Accession Number
AD1192607

Entities

People

  • Michael A. Matthay

Organizations

  • University of California Regents

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
  • Biological Markers
  • Biomedical Research
  • Blood Transfusions
  • Bone Marrow
  • California
  • Covid-19
  • Data Analysis
  • Department Of Defense
  • Diseases
  • Electronic Mail
  • Health Services
  • Lung Diseases
  • Medical Personnel
  • Personalized Medicine
  • Pneumonia
  • Sars
  • Statistical Analysis
  • Stem Cells
  • Stromal Cells
  • Therapy
  • Wounds And Injuries

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Immunology and Pathology
  • Trauma or Military Medicine

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology