Understanding and Enhancing the Regenerative Capacity of Skeletal Muscle to Trauma by Targeting Muscle-Nerve Synergy

Abstract

Background: Poor healing after lower-limb extremity trauma represents an enormous medical problem ($400B / year ascribed to trauma in CONUS and >24M limited duty days in 2005) and recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan have emphasized the prevalence of lower-limb extremity trauma (up to 78 percent of medical disability discharges). These injuries present debilitating consequences, which have been shown to result in pronounced disabilities ranging from declines in limb function, to development of osteoarthritic pathology and delayed or elected limb amputation. Moreover, the effects of lower-limb extremity trauma have significantly reduced Department of Defense (DoD) readiness and performance and as each force begins to downsize, the importance of sustaining Warfighter readiness and recovery from trauma is a priority. Objective/ Hypothesis: While efforts to develop treatments that hasten and improve healing for lower-limb skeletal muscle injuries are ongoing, their development has been inherently limited due largely to our lack of understanding of the basic processes involved in the healing process.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2022
Accession Number
AD1193076

Entities

People

  • Carlos A Aguilar
  • Young C Jang

Organizations

  • University of Michigan

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Satellites
  • Biomedical Research
  • Cells
  • Confocal Microscopy
  • Department Of Defense
  • Electronic Mail
  • Experimental Design
  • Medical Personnel
  • Motor Neurons
  • Muscle Fibers
  • Muscles
  • Myoblasts
  • Nerves
  • Neurons
  • Peripheral Nervous System
  • Recovery
  • Schematic Diagrams
  • Sciatic Nerve
  • Skeletal Muscle
  • Stem Cells
  • Students
  • Three Dimensional
  • Tissues

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Economics
  • Neurotrauma and Rehabilitation Medicine.