A Modular Approach to the Production of Systems for the Automatic and Semi-Automatic Synthesis of Molecules in Plastic Ware

Abstract

This project proposed a new model of chemical manufacturing whereby high infrastructure large-scale industrial chemical, and small-scale laboratory based manufacturing processes are replaced by distributed, point-of-use manufacturing in self-contained cartridges which require minimal user interaction to produce desired chemical products on demand. This approach allows for the transport of chemical precursors to the desired compounds rather than the products themselves, this has obvious benefits in the cases of unstable of short shelf-life materials but has added benefits in terms of manufacture as the synthesis of smaller quantities is inherently safer than large scale processes and poses less risk to both operators and infrastructure. The modular approach we took to the production of these cartridges also represents the fruition of a new approach to chemical synthesis where the design of small-scale chemical reactors is integrated with multi-step chemical synthesis in the use of discreet reaction modules which are designed using our unique approach to 3D printed reactionware.1-6 To achieve this new model of chemical manufacturing the goal of the project was to develop reactionware based chemical manufacturing and combine it with automated, robotic chemical synthesis execution to produce a small form factor, automated synthesis platform which would require minimal infrastructure. The approach taken was the development of a modular system whereby individual reaction steps can be embodied in parametrically defined reactor modules designed for specific chemical transformations, which can then be flexibly combined into extended, multi-step sequences.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 28, 2022
Accession Number
AD1193519

Entities

People

  • Leroy Cronin

Organizations

  • University of Glasgow

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Additive Manufacturing
  • Antidepressants
  • Automatic
  • Chemical Products
  • Chemical Reactors
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Fabrication
  • Hardware Development
  • Infrastructure
  • Manufacturing
  • Materials
  • Molecules
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Platforms
  • Precipitation
  • Quality Control
  • Shelf Life
  • Solid Phases
  • Standards

Readers

  • Distributed Systems and Data Platform Development
  • Environmental Engineering.
  • Industrial Economics

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • Autonomy
  • Autonomy - Autonomous System Control