Control of Quantum Noise for Optical Sensing and Communications

Abstract

Our project aims at exploring the possibility of all-weather secure quantum communication using macroscopic quantum states of light. To this end, the project has two goals: (a) experimental investigations and mathematical modeling of the propagation characteristics of macroscopic quantum states of light owing to atmospheric turbulence, and (b) basic research on quantum receivers for cryptographic applications in harsh environments. For the former, we conducted experiments that simulated fog in a laboratory environment to investigate the propagation characteristics of visible laser light, near-infrared laser light, and single-mode squeezed light. For the latter, we discussed an optical pre-processing method to improve the reception sensitivity of optical homodyne detection. We performed a proof-of-principle experiment for a modified homodyne detection method developed by us and performed a theoretical analysis of the technique. In addition, we developed a numerical analysis method for the error probability characteristics of the optical receivers in a turbulent free-space communication channel where the transmission coefficient varies probabilistically.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 10, 2023
Accession Number
AD1194201

Entities

People

  • Masaki Souma

Organizations

  • Tamagawa University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Communication Channels
  • Communication Systems
  • Detection
  • Free-Space Optical Communications
  • Homodyne Detection
  • Information Theory
  • Measurement
  • Numerical Analysis
  • Optical Communications
  • Optical Detection
  • Patent Applications
  • Phase Modulation
  • Phase Modulators
  • Probability
  • Probability Distributions
  • Quantum Noise
  • Quantum States
  • Signal Detection
  • Signal Processing
  • Space Communications

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Quantum Computing
  • Quantum Science - Quantum Key Distribution
  • Space