High-Throughput Screen of Advanced Prostate Cancer Organoids and PDX Preclinical Trials to Identify Single and Combination Therapies Correlated with Genotype

Abstract

Objective: Our goal is to guide the design of future clinical trials for aggressive prostate cancer and the optimum patient selection for those trials. Our objectives are 1) to establish pre-clinically validated efficacious drugs and drug combinations together with predictive molecular correlates when possible, and 2) analyze and provide to the prostate cancer research community a large data set encompassing CRPC drug responsiveness for genotypically and phenotypically characterized patient-derived samples. Impact: This innovative proposal is designed to address a major limitation in our knowledge concerning the breadth of therapeutic vulnerabilities for advanced prostate cancer and the molecular properties associated with drug responsiveness. If successful, we expect that novel combinations comprised of clinically translatable agents could proceed directly to biomarker-driven phase II clinical trials, addressing the PCRP Overarching Challenge to develop effective treatments and address mechanisms of resistance for men with high-risk or metastatic prostate cancer, and the PCRP Focus Area of Therapy and Mechanisms of Resistance and Response. Indeed, the NIH Clinical Center is well-poised to conduct such a trial. In addition, the availability of an extensive drug response database will provide to the community a platform that can be further leveraged for preclinical studies, bioinformatics/statistical mining, and mechanistic analysis.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2022
Accession Number
AD1194702

Entities

People

  • Kathleen Kelly

Organizations

  • Geneva Foundation

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Biological Markers
  • Biomedical Research
  • Cancer
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Clinical Trials
  • Combination Therapy
  • Communities
  • Data Sets
  • Department Of Defense
  • Diseases
  • Drug Combinations
  • Engineering
  • Governments
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neoplasms
  • Organoids
  • Professional Development
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Therapy
  • Throughput
  • Vulnerability

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Oncology