Non-Smooth Dynamics of Constrained Task-Oriented Dynamical Systems

Abstract

Major Goals: Power, physical stress, and force constraints are common in many human endeavors, but these constraints are also prevalent in robotics, autonomous vehicles, and other engineered systems. In addition to being constrained by power output, human and animal muscles are also constrained by a maximal force-elongation velocity curve. The fact that all humans and animals are limited by such constraints requires them to think differently to achieve many complex tasks. It is the goal of this proposal to constrain the system actuation in our experimental systems, with one or more constraints; multiple methods will then be investigated to enable the complex dynamical systems to learn to achieve specific tasks. Accomplishments: We have developed a model-free framework and forecasting strategy to enable dynamical systems to learn to efficiently exploit their natural dynamics. The work builds upon past literature in the area of reinforcement learning to advance the current understanding for nonlinear dynamical systems. We have also completed an initial investigation of constraining an actuator while building up momentum to achieve an attractor escape. The aforementioned ideas have been applied to the problem of nonlinear systems switching attractors. The focus has been on constrained actuation and limiting the energy expenditure when applying control.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 30, 2021
Accession Number
AD1196551

Entities

People

  • Brian P. Mann

Organizations

  • Duke University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Autonomous Vehicles
  • Change Detection
  • Delphi Method
  • Dynamics
  • Information Operations
  • Learning
  • Machine Learning
  • Military Applications
  • Modal Analysis
  • Momentum
  • Nonlinear Dynamics
  • Nonlinear Systems
  • Physics
  • Reinforcement Learning
  • Robotics
  • Students
  • Supervised Machine Learning
  • Uncertainty
  • Unmanned Vehicles
  • Vibration

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Autonomous Systems
  • AI & ML - Machine Learning Algorithms
  • Autonomy
  • Autonomy - Autonomous System Control