Depth-Dependent Transient and Permanent Materials Modification Arising from Ultrafast Laser Induced Carrier and Phonon Excitations

Abstract

We propose to initiate a novel approach to studies of ultrafast laser induced high density carrier excitations in semiconductors. This research direction provides a path leading to highly localized transient as well as in some cases, permanent materials modification at an arbitrary depth. Exploring these ultrafast dynamical phenomena at the quantum level is critical for further advances in modern nanoscience. The proposed approach to laser oriented materials science goes beyond traditional investigations of optical properties and provides the means to characterize and manipulate matter in a spatially and temporally localized manner with nanometer scale accuracy far from equilibrium. Material modifications are created by localized high density excited carriers arising from a coupling between photons and coherent acoustic phonons (CAP).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 22, 2021
Accession Number
AD1196758

Entities

People

  • Norman H. Tolk

Organizations

  • Vanderbilt University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Band Gaps
  • Brillouin Scattering
  • Compound Semiconductors
  • Crystal Lattice Vibrations
  • Crystal Lattices
  • Energy Bands
  • Lasers
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Optical Properties
  • Optics
  • Optoelectronic Devices
  • Refractive Index
  • Semiconductor Devices
  • Semiconductors
  • Silicon Carbide
  • Solar Cells
  • Solid State Physics
  • Spectroscopy
  • Two-Dimensional Materials

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics
  • Quantum Computing