Targeting Glutaminase Isoforms for Therapy-Resistant Prostate Cancer

Abstract

Our preliminary study demonstrates that advanced prostate cancer is addicted to glutamine, and a glutaminase isoform switch contributes to the development of therapy resistance and disease progression. The major goal of the project was to study the molecular mechanisms of GLS1 isoform switch and explore the possibility of targeting glutamine metabolism as a novel therapeutic approach. In addition to the achievements reached in Year 1 and Year 2, this year, we have made the following Key Research Accomplishments: 1. We have demonstrated a potential mechanism how c-Myc and N-Myc up-regulate GAC expression. 2. We have demonstrated a dramatic phenotype that advanced PCa cells consume more glutamine utilization. 3. We have demonstrated that the GLS1 selective inhibitor, CB-839, preferentially inhibits tumor growth of advanced PCa cells where GAC predominates. Thus, GLS1/GAC could be an ideal therapeutic target for patients who have run out of treatment of choice.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2023
Accession Number
AD1196913

Entities

People

  • Jiaoti Huang

Organizations

  • Duke University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Androgen Receptors
  • Androgens
  • Biomedical Research
  • Cancer
  • Carcinoma
  • Cell Line
  • Department Of Defense
  • Disease Attributes
  • Diseases
  • Experimental Design
  • Glutamine
  • Inhibition
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Medical Personnel
  • Metabolism
  • Neoplasms
  • Prostate
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Resistance
  • Targeting

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Prostate Cancer Biology.
  • Theoretical Analysis.