Predictive Validity of the Officer Suitability Measure (OSM) and Four Alternative Officership Composites

Abstract

The Officer Suitability Measure (OSM), which is a composite of facets from the Self-Description Inventory (SDI), was developed by Barron (2013, 2014) as an indicator of officership potential. This report details the revalidation of the OSM using three different Air Force samples (one from Officer Training School [OTS] and two Reserved Officer Training Corps [ROTC] samples). We also explored four alternative composites developed using the same methodology from Barron (2013) using the OTS data. These composites were developed to predict overall success in OTS, leadership performance, academic performance, and the combination of these three criteria. These SDI-based composites were cross-validated in the ROTC samples. Results indicated the OSM was a moderate predictor of leadership ability in OTS and provided incremental validity above and beyond the Air Force Officer Qualifying Test (AFOQT) Academic Aptitude cognitive composite. Although the alternative personality-based composites were stronger predictors of specific OTS training criteria, the OSM score remains the best predictor of success in ROTC training.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 2023
Accession Number
AD1198157

Entities

People

  • Amanda N. Mouton
  • Andrew R. Deregla
  • Montana R. Woolley
  • Thomas R. Carretta

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Personnel
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Air National Guard
  • Contracts
  • Doctrine
  • Employment
  • Families (Human)
  • Government Procurement
  • Governments
  • Human Performance
  • Instructions
  • Instructors
  • Law
  • Management Personnel
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Education
  • Military Organizations
  • Military Science
  • National Security
  • Optimization
  • Organizational Structure
  • Personality
  • Personnel Management
  • Reserve Officer Training Corps
  • Standards
  • Students
  • Training
  • United States
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery.
  • Psychometric Testing or Psychological Assessment.