In Vivo and Ex Vivo Models to Study Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury, Endothelial Cell Protection, and Limb Preservation in a Prolonged Field Care Scenario

Abstract

In this project, endothelial cell protection and extracorporeal machine perfusion will be combined to achieve a massive prolongation of the time between traumatic amputation and replantation. In the third year, all animal experiments for Milestone 2: 'Validation of ex vivo in vivo models for the effect of EC protection on extremity I/R injury in a PFC scenario' were performed, as well as most of the respective laboratory analyses. We found that the use of the endothelial cell protectant C1-INH led to reduced histological tissue damage in the reperfused limbs, both ex vivo and in vivo after replantation. However, this did not result in less weight increase or a lower wet/dry ratio of ex vivo reperfused limbs. In addition, we could show that replantation and in vivo reperfusion of a 9h ischemic limb led to remote organ damage of lungs, kidney and liver, which was clearly visible by classical HE-staining as well as by immunofluorescence analysis for complement deposition. This project was granted a cost-neutral 12-monthextension, and all aims as set out in the original SOW will be reached until 08/23.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2022
Accession Number
AD1199717

Entities

People

  • Robert Rieben

Organizations

  • University of Bern

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
  • Biological Staining And Labeling
  • Biomedical Research
  • Cells
  • Department Of Defense
  • Diseases
  • Endothelial Cells
  • Health Services
  • Histology
  • Ischemia
  • Local Governments
  • Machines
  • Medical Personnel
  • Organizational Structure
  • Perfusion
  • Professional Development
  • Standards
  • Vascular Diseases
  • Wounds And Injuries

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Immunology and Pathology
  • Neurotrauma and Rehabilitation Medicine.