Mission Engineering Methodology for Realization of Unmanned Surface Vessel Operations

Abstract

The Navy has included unmanned systems as a key enabler for the future fleet. Congress has mandated that the Navy (PMS 406) provide demonstrated testing and documentation sufficient to support transition of Unmanned Surface Vessels (USVs) from prototype to operational. Commercial USV certification examples only address safety of navigation and do not provide certification requirements for autonomy, nor do they consider the operational mission context or requirements for the USVs. No current methodology exists that decomposes the certification metrics and standards, including the complexity of the intended USV missions. Mission engineering (ME) provides the systems engineering rigor and methodology to ensure that the USV prototypes are evaluated in their intended missions. The mission objectives were captured in Design Reference Missions (DRMs). The DRMs provided the operational sequence of events for the USVs to accomplish their mission in support of commanders intent. The DRMs decomposed into mission essential tasks (METs). The METs were mapped to the critical systems performing the METs. This methodology can be further analyzed to produce the complete complement of certification requirements for PMS 406. Analysis revealed several gaps. The communications systems and the human-in-the-loop interaction with the USVs need to be reevaluated based upon the mission analysis.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2022
Accession Number
AD1200474

Entities

People

  • Raffianne N. Doyle

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Autonomy
  • C4I
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Autonomous Systems
  • California
  • Coast Guard
  • Cognitive Systems Engineering
  • Collision Avoidance
  • Command And Control
  • Defense Systems
  • Department Of Defense
  • Detectors
  • Distress Signals
  • Electronic Warfare
  • Environment
  • Guidance
  • National Security
  • Navigation
  • Surveillance
  • Systems Engineering
  • Tactical Reconnaissance
  • Test And Evaluation
  • United States
  • Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
  • Unmanned Ground Vehicles
  • Unmanned Surface Vehicles
  • Unmanned Systems
  • Warfare

Fields of Study

  • Computer science
  • Engineering

Readers

  • Naval Mine Countermeasure Systems Development.
  • Positioning, Navigation, and Timing (PNT) Technology.
  • Software Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Autonomy