Mechanisms and Consequences of Hedgehog Signaling and Immune Infiltration in Schwannoma

Abstract

Schwannomas are common tumors of the peripheral nervous system that arise from Schwann cells. Although schwannomas have excellent outcomes after resection or radiosurgery1-4, over 75% of patients develop permanent and debilitating pain from nerve injury or cytokine activation of nociceptors in the tumor microenvironment. Existing treatments of surgery and radiotherapy rarely improve cancer-associated pain from schwannomas and often exacerbate neuropathic conditions. Although radiotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy is rare, complications after surgery for schwannomas is common. Indeed, between 30% and 90%of schwannoma patients develop postoperative complications, most commonly in the form of new or worse sensory deficits or pain. Thus, there is an urgent and unmet need for new strategies to treat schwannomas patients.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2022
Accession Number
AD1201606

Entities

People

  • David Raleigh

Organizations

  • University of California Regents

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Biomedical Research
  • California
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Cytoskeleton
  • Embryos
  • Medical Personnel
  • Nerves
  • Nervous System
  • Neuropathy
  • Pain
  • Peripheral Nervous System
  • Postoperative Complications
  • Professional Development
  • Radiotherapy
  • Rna Sequence Analysis
  • Sensory Receptor Cells
  • Stem Cells
  • Students
  • Surgery
  • Technology Transfer

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Neurological Diseases/Conditions/Disorders
  • Neurotrauma and Rehabilitation Medicine.
  • Oncology