An Operational Effectiveness Analysis on Manned-Unmanned Teaming Using Weaponized Unmanned Vehicles Urban Terrain

Abstract

In recent years, militaries have strengthened efforts to integrate unmanned technologies to improve manned-unmanned teaming (MUM-T) capabilities. As some countries' fighting-age populations are decreasing, militaries are turning to readily available, cost efficient, and sophisticated unmanned technologies. MUM-T holds great potential not only to alleviate manpower shortages in militaries, but also to improve combat capabilities. This thesis studies the effectiveness of MUM-T at the frontline, down to infantry teams supporting offensive operations in urban terrain. An agent-based simulation is used to model a MUM-T combat operation with and without an unmanned ground vehicle (UGV) to support an infantry company. An analysis was conducted on more than 76,800 simulated battles. It was observed that MUM-T concepts could dramatically increase combat effectiveness, as assessed by increased enemy casualties. The UGV reloading time, weapon accuracy, and own force structure were also observed to significantly impact the infantry's lethality and survivability. This analysis concludes that implementation of MUM-T at the small-unit tactical level has great potential to enhance overall combat performance. Moving forward, combat models could be integrated into future military exercises such that the findings from simulations can be verified and validated.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2022
Accession Number
AD1201677

Entities

People

  • Boon K. Phua

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Biomedical
  • Engineered Resilient Systems
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Anti-Tank Missiles
  • Autonomous Systems
  • Combat Forces
  • Combat Operations
  • Experimental Design
  • Fire Support
  • Force Structure
  • Ground Control Stations
  • Ground Vehicles
  • Lessons Learned
  • Military Exercises
  • Military Operations
  • Military Science
  • Operational Effectiveness
  • Small Arms
  • Training
  • Unmanned Aerial Systems
  • Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
  • Unmanned Ground Vehicles
  • Unmanned Systems
  • Unmanned Vehicles
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Economics
  • Military Science and Technology Research and Modernization.
  • Military and Counterinsurgency Studies.

Technology Areas

  • Autonomy
  • Autonomy - UAVs