Targeting the Gut Microbiome to Treat Post Traumatic Osteoarthritis

Abstract

While osteoarthritis (OA) is a debilitating condition with no disease modifying treatments, the gut microbiome may play a role in its development and progression. The establishment of a disease modifying treatment of OA has immense ramifications, including improved quality of life, lowered economic burden of treatment, and increased productivity of patients with OA. The purpose of this project is to study the pathogenic role of the microbiome in the development of OA as well as to develop microbiome-targeting treatments of the disease. Fecal microbiota transplants (FMTs) will be used to examine the causal relationship between microbiome dysbiosis that may develop in veterans diagnosed with post-traumatic osteoarthritis (PTOA) and belonging to the Military and Veteran Microbiome: Consortium for Research and Education (MVM-CoRE). Recruitment of the Veterans into the study is completed, setting up analysis of their fecal samples and FMTs which will occur in 2023. Treatment of PTOA with microbiome pre and probiotics has been ongoing, and we find the dietary supplement hydrolyzed hylaline cartilage (hHC) to have protective effects on cartilage degeneration in a mouse model of PTOA. Progress on all these fronts is significant, with 3 manuscripts that are submitted or about to be submitted for peer review. Despite substantial institutional shutdowns caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, we are now moving ahead quickly, anticipating completion of all proposed aims in 2024.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2022
Accession Number
AD1202734

Entities

People

  • Michael Zuscik
  • Steven R Gill

Organizations

  • University of Colorado Boulder

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Arthritis
  • Bone And Bones
  • Cartilage
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Dermatologic Agents
  • Fatty Acids
  • Gut Microbiome
  • Health Services
  • Infection
  • Medical Personnel
  • Metabolism
  • Microbiology
  • Microbiomes
  • Microorganisms
  • Musculoskeletal Diseases
  • Orthopedics

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Clinical Trial Research.
  • Gulf War Illness and Chronic Multisymptom Illness in Veterans.
  • Neurotrauma and Rehabilitation Medicine.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology