Synthetic 2D Materials for Quantum Light Sources and Memory

Abstract

The combined team of three institutions (University of Pennsylvania, AFRL, and Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), South Korea) as part of the US/Korea Quantum initiative led by PI Deep Jariwala of Penn in collaboration with Nicholas Glavin (RX) and Joshua Hendrickson (RY) of AFRL demonstrated a bottom-up, scalable, and lithography-free approach for creating large areas of localized quantum emitters with high density (150 emitters/um2) in a two-dimensional (2D) semiconductor tungsten diselenide (WSe2) monolayer. The team induced strain inside the WSe2 monolayer with high spatial density by conformally placing the WSe2 monolayer over a uniform array of Platinum nanoparticles of approx. 10 nm in size. Cryogenic, time-resolved, and gate-tunable luminescence measurements combined with near-field luminescence spectroscopy suggested the formation of localized states in strained regions that emit single photons with a high spatial density. The approach of using a metal nanoparticle array to generate a high density of strained quantum emitters is the first report of scalable (> centimeter square areas), tunable, and versatile quantum light sources. This work was published in ACS Nano, 2022, 16, 6, 96519659 and was widely highlighted by scientific news outlets. During the course of this program, the PIs won numerous prestigious awards.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 27, 2023
Accession Number
AD1204656

Entities

People

  • Deep Jariwala

Organizations

  • University of Pennsylvania

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Advanced Materials
  • Engineering
  • Light Sources
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Science
  • Metallic Nanoparticles
  • Metamaterials
  • Nanotechnology
  • Optical Materials
  • Optical Properties
  • Polaritons
  • Quantum Dots
  • Quantum Heterostructures
  • Quantum Information
  • Semiconductors
  • Two Dimensional
  • Two-Dimensional Materials

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Nanofabrication and Microfabrication.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Research Science/Academic Research

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene
  • Quantum Computing