Nasal Oxytocin for the Treatment of Post TBI Chronic Headache: Influence of Estrogen

Abstract

The funded project examines the impact of estrogen on the analgesic effect of nasally applied oxytocin in a rodent model of headache caused by traumatic brain injury. This report details efforts made during the first year plus of the funded project. The study began during Covid restrictions on laboratory work at Stanford, and so there were (and to some extent still are) delays secondary to the pandemic. However, we were able to achieve IACIC and ACURO protocol approval, recruit a qualified postdoctoral fellow, construct the TBI apparatus, begin demonstration of the allodynic effects of TBI and the analgesic effects of nasal oxytocin in pot-TBI rats. We were also able to begin electrophysiologic testing of trigeminal ganglia (TG) neurons from female rats - a prerequisite of testing of the impact of estrogen pretreatment on the effect of oxytocin as a inhibitor of these pain-sensing neurons. Finally, we used the time during which we could not do laboratory work to publish a paper describing a theory of the pathogenesis of menstrual migraine, which posited that the decrease in estrogen during menses drives decreases in TG oxytocin receptor activity.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 2023
Accession Number
AD1206970

Entities

People

  • David C Yeomans

Organizations

  • Stanford University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Analgesia
  • Blood
  • Brain
  • Brain Injuries
  • Chemistry
  • Diseases
  • Headache Disorders
  • Health Services
  • Medical Personnel
  • Mucous Membrane
  • Neuromuscular Diseases
  • Neurosciences
  • Nose
  • Pain
  • Pain Management
  • Pituitary And Hypothalamic Hormones And Analogues

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Clinical Trial Research.
  • Neurotrauma and Rehabilitation Medicine.
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology