Comparative Effectiveness of Acupuncture for Chronic Pain and Comorbid Conditions in Veterans

Abstract

Building on identified scientific gaps in the literature and our promising preliminary data, we will conduct a randomized controlled trial (RCT) of Electro-acupuncture (EA) vs. Battle Field Acupuncture (BFA) vs. Waitlist Control usual care (WLC) on 360 patients with chronic musculoskeletal pain. We will also examine the effects of baseline outcome expectancy and genetic polymorphisms on pain reduction. The overarching goal of the Personalized Electro-acupuncture vs. Auricular-acupuncture Comparative Effectiveness (PEACE) trial is to investigate EA and BFA (a form of auricular acupuncture) to guide the personalized delivery of treatment to improve pain and co-morbid symptoms. To achieve the overarching goal, the specific aims are: Specific Aim 1: To compare the effects of Electro-acupuncture (EA) vs. Battle Field Acupuncture (BFA) vs. Waitlist Control usual care (WLC) on patient-reported pain (primary outcome), physical functions, and co-morbid symptoms [fatigue, sleep disturbance, anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)] among patients experiencing chronic musculoskeletal pain for three months or greater. Specific Aim 2: To determine the interaction between outcome expectancy and type of needling delivery (EA vs. BFA) on pain reduction. Specific Aim 3: To evaluate the association between specific genetic polymorphisms and patients responses to acupuncture.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2022
Accession Number
AD1209667

Entities

People

  • Jun J Mao

Organizations

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anxiety Disorders
  • Biomedical Research
  • Clinical Trials
  • Databases
  • Department Of Defense
  • Diseases
  • Electronic Mail
  • Genetic Variation
  • Genetics
  • Health Services
  • Institutional Review Board
  • Medical Personnel
  • Muscular Diseases
  • Neoplasms
  • Online Communications
  • Pain
  • Pain Management
  • Personnel Management
  • Training
  • Traumatic Stress Disorder
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Gulf War Illness and Chronic Multisymptom Illness in Veterans.
  • Marksmanship and Weaponry.
  • Mental Health of Military Veterans with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD): Risk Factors, Prevalence, Symptoms, and Treatment.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology