Mobility in the Arctic: Applying Lessons from the Past to the New Operational Environment
Abstract
The Arctic operational environment has and continues to present challenges to mobility at the tactical and operational level. Doctrine and training solutions require perspectives from the past as well as an understanding of the future developments to the operational environment. Three case studies were analyzed to inform doctrinal and training recommendations the Battle of Suomussalmi (7 December 1939-8 January 1940), the Petsamo-Kirkenes Operation (7-29 October 1944), and post-World War II Canadian exercises (1945-1955). The outcomes of this analysis when held against future Arctic factors of temperature, permafrost, precipitation, infrastructure, vegetation, and the Russian threat indicate that US doctrine provides a sufficient base to inform tactical mobility. Operational doctrine, however, needs to be updated to fully prepare commanders and staff for the mobility challenges awaiting an Arctic Brigade. Continuing multi-national training exercises across the Arctic, developing a permanent joint multinational training center, and standardizing Arctic training will further prepare ground forces for the mobility challenges of the future.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Jun 10, 2022
- Accession Number
- AD1210416
Entities
People
- Dustin E. Lawrence
Organizations
- United States Army Command and General Staff College