Temperature-Dependent Material Property Databases for Marine Steels-Part 5: HY-80

Abstract

The LIFT project sought to address distortion issues with thin-plate steel fabrication of U.S. Navy ships. ICME-based tools and techniques were identified as the best path forward for distortion mitigation through computational simulation of the welding process. ICME tools require temperature-dependent material properties to achieve accurate computational results for distortion and residual stress. Properties of note include specific heat, thermal conductivity, coefficient of thermal expansion, elastic modulus, yield strength, and flow stress of alloys from room temperature to near melting. In addition, the temperatures associated with on-heating and on-cooling phase transformations and their variation with heating rate, cooling rate, and peak temperature are also important for the prediction of stress and distortion evolution. The project team made generating pedigreed, temperature-dependent material property databases of Navy-relevant steels a key task within the LIFT project. The testing plan included some of the most common marine steels used in the construction of U.S. Naval vessels; namely, DH36, HSLA-65, HSLA-80, HSLA-100, HY-80, and HY-100. Material testing for each of the six steel grades was performed jointly by the Welding Engineering Program at the Ohio State University (OSU) and the Welding, Processing, and Nondestructive Evaluation Branch at the Naval Surface Warfare Center, Carderock Division (NSWCCD). The temperature-dependent material property data was then sent to ESI for adaptation for use in their welding-based, finite-element analysis (FEA) software colloquially known as SYSWELD. This report is part of a seven-part series detailing the pedigreed steel data. The first six reports discuss the material properties for each of the individual steel grades, whereas the final report will compare and contrast the measured steel properties across all six steels. This report will focus specifically on HY-80 steel.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 21, 2023
Accession Number
AD1211187

Entities

People

  • Charles R. Fisher
  • Daniel H. Bechetti
  • Jennifer K. Semple
  • Justin E. Norkett
  • Wei Zhang

Organizations

  • Naval Surface Warfare Center Carderock Division

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Crystal Structure
  • Fabrication
  • Grain Size
  • Integrated Computational Materials Engineering
  • Materials
  • Materials Engineering
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanical Working
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Neural Networks
  • Phase Transformations
  • Physical Properties
  • Specific Heat
  • Stress Strain Relations
  • Stresses
  • Tensile Strength
  • Test Methods
  • Thermal Conductivity

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.