Feasibility and Initial Efficacy of an After-School Social Intervention Delivered by Paraprofessionals in School Settings for Children with ASD

Abstract

This pilot RCT is testing the feasibility and initial efficacy of an after-school social intervention delivered by paraprofessionals in school settings for children with ASD (without intellectual disability). The intervention targets a range of social skills and these are taught, practiced, and reinforced using social skills groups, social recreational games, and a behavioral reinforcement system. The program is delivered 4 days/wk., 90 mins./session, over 8 wks. in group format by paraprofessionals to groups of 12-15 children including 2 children with ASD. Feasibility is assessed via fidelity, satisfaction ratings, and attendance and attrition rates. Outcomes test the intervention effect on a child test of social-cognition, parent ratings of social skills and ASD symptoms, and behavioral coding of social competence during game play. Efficacy is assessed immediately following the 8-week intervention (and again at 3-month follow-up for the treatment group only). Following year 1, significant progress has been made in regard to the major activities/objectives which included: (1) completing the regulatory review; (2) enrollment of sampling waves 1 and 2; (3) recruitment and training of research assistants; (4) implementation of the intervention for the treatment group followed by waitlist control group; and (5) completion of outcome testing. All of these were completed in year 1.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2023
Accession Number
AD1211485

Entities

People

  • Christopher Lopata

Organizations

  • Canisius University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Accuracy
  • Attrition
  • Biomedical Research
  • Cognition
  • Contracts
  • Education
  • Electronic Mail
  • Instructions
  • Intellectual Disability
  • Intervention
  • Professional Development
  • Ratings
  • Reliability
  • Sampling
  • Students
  • Training

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Child and Adolescent Substance Abuse Science in Autism Spectrum Disorders.
  • Clinical Trial Research.
  • STEM Education