The Burden They Bear: A Scoping Review of Physician Empathy in the ICU

Abstract

Empathy is an important concept discussed in various health professions. For the purposes of this research, I will be defining empathy as a cognitive attribute that involves an ability to understand the patient's pain, suffering, and perspective combined with a capability to communicate this understanding and an intention to help."1 Empathy is often used interchangeably with sympathy and compassion; however, it is important to distinguish these terms in order to study the phenomena, teach it to our trainees, and practice it in clinical work. Sympathy connotes feelings of sorrow and pity for another individual. Compassion implies a concern for another individual or group with the desire to help, but it does not necessarily involve understanding the suffering or perspective involved. Empathy is a distinct cognitive attribute from both sympathy and compassion due to the understanding and communication that is required by empathy.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 04, 2021
Accession Number
AD1212206

Entities

People

  • Jessica L. Bunin

Organizations

  • Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adolescents
  • Applied Psychology
  • Attitude (Psychology)
  • Cognition
  • Delivery Of Health Care
  • Education
  • Health Care
  • Health Services
  • Hospitals
  • Intensive Care Units
  • Internal Medicine
  • Job Satisfaction
  • Leadership
  • Medical Personnel
  • Patient Care
  • Pediatrics
  • Perception
  • Physicians
  • Psychology
  • Students
  • Therapy

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

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