Casein Kinase-1 Epsilon as a Novel Therapeutic Target Against Small Cell Lung Cancer

Abstract

Although SCLC patients respond to initial chemotherapies, most of them will inevitably relapse, resulting in early death. High incidence of metastasis and drug resistance are the major factors responsible for reduced survival observed in SCLC patients compared to other type of lung cancers. In this regard, we are analyzing the therapeutic utility of Umbralisib in transgenic and patient-derived xenograft mouse models of SCLC. Umbralisib is a dual Phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3K) and caseinkinase-1 (CK1) inhibitor. PI3K and CK1 are dysregulated in SCLC and are known to drive translation of various oncogenes, including MYC, which is involved in SCLC progression and drug resistance. We hypothesize that a clinically approved Umbralisib may inhibit SCLC progressing and metastasis by suppressing various oncogenic activities. In this proposal, we will evaluate the ability of Umbralisib to prevent or delay the malignant transformation of the lungs and subsequent progression/metastasis in a transgenic and patient derived-xenograft mouse model of SCLC. We will further analyze if Umbralisib can inhibit MYC signaling and act synergistically with chemotherapy against aggressive and metastatic SCLC. These studies will establish the therapeutic potential of Umbralisib against SCLC progression, metastasis and drug resistance.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2023
Accession Number
AD1212269

Entities

People

  • Ashok Kumar
  • Dinesh K. Ahirwar

Organizations

  • Indian Institute of Technology Jodhpur

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biochemistry
  • Biomedical Research
  • Cancer
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemotherapy
  • Department Of Defense
  • Drug Resistance
  • Electronic Mail
  • Information Operations
  • Inhibitors
  • Lung Cancer
  • Maryland
  • Metastasis
  • Neoplasms
  • Resistance
  • Stem Cells
  • Xenografts

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Battery Technology and Engineering
  • Molecular and Cellular Biology
  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.