Quantitative Assessment of Post-Traumatic Osteoarthritis by Multimodal Optical Coherence Tomography

Abstract

Evidence from osteoarthritis (OA) studies suggests that there is a narrow time window in the early stages of the disease when cartilage can be functionally restored to reduce further degeneration. Small internal cartilage damages due to traumatic joint injuries are hard to detect with the traditional imaging technologies but pose a significant risk of inducing OA later. Our goal is to develop a non-destructive and label-free combination of optical coherence tomography (OCT) based methods for early detection of PTOA by assessment of mechanical strength, which is dependent upon both GAG and collagen, through our novel method for optical coherence elastography (OCE) based on fringe washout, and of collagen by itself through polarization-sensitive OCT. This reporting period has been the first to be uninterrupted by COVID-19-related delays. This has allowed us, for the first time to our knowledge, to track the progression of early stages of PTOA in an animal model using nondestructive optical imaging without the need for exogenous contrast agents.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2023
Accession Number
AD1212445

Entities

People

  • B. H. Park
  • Jin Nam

Organizations

  • University of California Regents

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Arthritis
  • Biomedical Research
  • California
  • Cartilage
  • Collagen
  • Covid-19
  • Data Acquisition
  • Detection
  • Geometry
  • Health Services
  • High Resolution
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Medical Personnel
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Optical Signatures
  • Students
  • Tissues
  • Tomography
  • Universities

Readers

  • Medical Imaging.
  • Neurotrauma and Rehabilitation Medicine.